Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0130

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 2 h 56 min

Figure 0013
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;
size(8cm,0);
currentprojection=orthographic((2, 1, 2));

revolution r=cylinder((0, 0, 0), 1, -10, X);

draw(r);
draw("$x$",O--X,Arrow3);
draw("$y$",O--Y,Arrow3);
draw("$z$",O--Z,Arrow3);

label(XY()*(scale(2.5)*"This is not a cylinder"), (-5,0,1), align=Z);

Mots-clefs : , , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0120

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 1 h 56 min

Figure 0012
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;

size(10cm,0);
currentprojection=orthographic(-50,100,40);

//Draw right angle (MA,MB) in 3D
void drawrightangle(picture pic=currentpicture,
                    triple M, triple A, triple B,
                    real radius=0,
                    pen p=currentpen,
                    pen fillpen=nullpen,
                    projection P=currentprojection)
{
  p=linejoin(0)+linecap(0)+p;
  if (radius==0) radius=arrowfactor*sqrt(2);
  transform3 T=shift(-M);
  triple OA=radius/sqrt(2)*unit(T*A),
    OB=radius/sqrt(2)*unit(T*B),
    OC=OA+OB;
  path3 _p=OA--OC--OB;
  picture pic_;
    draw(pic_, _p, p=p);
    if (fillpen!=nullpen) draw(pic_, surface(O--_p--cycle), fillpen);
  add(pic,pic_,M);
}

// *...............Construction starts here................*

real r=1, h=.75;
real gle=60;
real gleA=20;
transform3 tR=rotate(gle,Z);
transform3 tT=shift((0,0,-h));

triple H=(0,0,h),//the label is O in the picture.
  A=rotate(gleA,Z)*(0,r,h),
  F=tR*A,
  B=tR*F,
  D=tT*A,
  C=tT*B,
  Ei=intersectionpoint(H--F,A--B);

revolution r=cylinder(O,r,h,Z);
// draw(surface(r));
draw(r);

draw(O--H, dashed);
draw(O--D--C--cycle^^O--H^^B--C, dashed);

drawrightangle(Ei,H,B,fillpen=black);

dot(Label("$O'$",align=invert(NE+E,O)), O);
// layer();
draw(surface(A--B--C--D--cycle),lightgrey+opacity(.5));

dot(Label("$A$",align=NW), A);
dot(Label("$B$",align=N),B);
dot(Label("$C$",align=S), C);
dot(Label("$D$",align=NW), D);
dot(Label("$E$",align=S), Ei);
dot(Label("$F$",align=S), F);
dot(Label("$O$",align=N), H);

draw(H--B--F--A--cycle^^H--F^^A--B^^A--D);

Mots-clefs : , , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0110

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 12 h 56 min

Figure 0011
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;
unitsize(4cm);

currentprojection=orthographic(2,2,1);

draw(cylinder(c=(0,0,-1.5),r=1,h=3), m=3);
draw(sphere(r=1), m=2, frontpen=defaultbackpen);

Mots-clefs : , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0100

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 11 h 56 min

Figure 0010
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
unitsize(1cm);
import solids;

currentprojection=orthographic(0,100,25);

real r=4, h=7;
triple O=(0,0,0);
triple Oprime=(0,0,3);
triple pS=(0,0,h);
triple pA=(r*sqrt(2)/2,r*sqrt(2)/2,0);
revolution rC=cone(O,r,h,axis=Z,n=1);

draw(surface(rC),blue+opacity(0.5));

skeleton s;
real tOprime=abs(Oprime)/h;
rC.transverse(s,reltime(rC.g,tOprime));
triple pAprime=relpoint(pA--pS,tOprime);
draw(s.transverse.back,dashed);
draw(s.transverse.front);

label("$S$",pS,N);
dot(Label("$O$",align=SE),O);
dot(Label("$O'$",align=SE),Oprime);
dot(Label("$A$",align=Z),pA);
dot(Label("$A'$",align=Z),pAprime);

draw(pS--O^^O--pA^^Oprime--pAprime,dashed);

Mots-clefs : , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0090

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 10 h 56 min

Figure 0009
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
size(8cm,0);
import solids;
import graph3;

//Draw 3D right angle (MA,MB)
void drawrightangle(picture pic=currentpicture,
                    triple M, triple A, triple B,
                    real radius=0,
                    pen p=currentpen,
                    pen fillpen=nullpen,
                    projection P=currentprojection)
{
  p=linejoin(0)+linecap(0)+p;
  if (radius==0) radius=arrowfactor*sqrt(2);
  transform3 T=shift(-M);
  triple OA=radius/sqrt(2)*unit(T*A),
    OB=radius/sqrt(2)*unit(T*B),
    OC=OA+OB;
  path3 tp=OA--OC--OB;
  picture tpic;
  draw(tpic, tp, p=p);
  if (fillpen!=nullpen) draw(tpic, surface(O--tp--cycle), fillpen);
  add(pic,tpic,M);
}

currentprojection=orthographic(10,15,3);

real r=10, h=6; // r=sphere radius; h=altitude section
triple Op=(0,0,h);

limits((0,0,0),1.1*(r,r,r));
axes3("x","y","z");

real rs=sqrt(r^2-h^2); // section radius
real ch=180*acos(h/r)/pi;
path3 arcD=Arc(O,r,180,0,ch,0,Y,50);

revolution sphereD=revolution(O,arcD,Z);
draw(surface(sphereD), opacity(0.5)+lightblue);
draw(shift(0,0,h)*scale3(rs)*surface(unitcircle3),opacity(0.5));

path3 arcU=Arc(O,r,ch,0,0,0,Y,10);
revolution sphereU=revolution(O,arcU,Z);
draw(surface(sphereU), opacity(0.33)+lightgrey);

// right triangle OO'A
triple A=rotate(100,Z)*(rs,0,h);
dot("$O$",O,NW);
dot("$O'$",Op,W);
dot("$A$",A,N);
draw(A--O--Op--A);
drawrightangle(Op,O,A);

if(!is3D())
  shipout(format="pdf", bbox(Fill(paleyellow)));

Mots-clefs : , , , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0080

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 9 h 56 min

Figure 0008
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;
import palette;
size(14cm,0);
currentlight=light(gray(0.4),specularfactor=3,viewport=false,
                   (-0.5,-0.25,0.45),
                   (0.5,-0.5,0.5),(0.5,0.5,0.75));

nslice=4*nslice;
surface s=surface(sphere(O,1));
draw(s,lightgrey);

path3 pl=plane((1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,-1));
surface pls=shift(3,3,-1e-3)*scale(-6,-6,1)*surface(pl);
draw(pls,0.7*red);

real dist(triple z){return abs(z-Z);}

surface shade;
for (int i=0; i < currentlight.position.length; ++i) {
  shade=planeproject(pl,currentlight.position[i])*s;
  draw(shade,mean(palette((shade.map(dist)),
                          Gradient(black,gray(0.6)))),
       nolight);
}

Mots-clefs : , , , , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0070

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 8 h 56 min

Figure 0007
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;
size(6cm,0);
currentprojection=orthographic(1,2,2);

surface s=surface(sphere(1,n=10));

material[] p={material(0.8*red,yellow,red,blue), invisible, 0.8*(red+blue) , invisible, 0.8*blue};
p.cyclic=true;
draw(s,p);

Mots-clefs : , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0060

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 7 h 56 min

Figure 0006
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
// Author: John Bowman
import three;
size(6cm,0);
currentprojection=perspective(10,100,50);
real a=2.5;

draw(scale3(a)*unitsphere,lightyellow);
draw(align(unit(currentprojection.vector()))*scale3(a)*unitcircle3,2bp+red);

Mots-clefs : , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0050

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 6 h 56 min

Figure 0005
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;
size(6cm,0);
currentlight=light(diffuse=yellow, ambient=blue, specular=paleyellow,
                   specularfactor=0, viewport=false,(5,-5,10));
// currentprojection=orthographic(100,100,30);
real r=2;

skeleton s;
revolution sph=sphere(O,r);
draw(surface(sph),red);

triple cam=unit(currentprojection.camera);
revolution cle=revolution(O,r*(rotate(90,Z)*cam),cam);
draw(cle, 8pt+black);

Mots-clefs : , , , , , ,


Asymptote using solids.asy – fig0040

Category: Asymptote,Examples 3D,solids.asyPh. Ivaldi @ 5 h 56 min

Figure 0004
(Compiled with Asymptote version 2.14svn-r5318)
    
import solids;
size(6cm,0);

currentprojection=orthographic(100,150,30);

real r=1;

skeleton s;
revolution sph=sphere(O,r);
draw(surface(sph), palegray);

path3 cle=rotate(90,X)*scale3(r)*unitcircle3;

triple cam=unit(currentprojection.camera);
real a=degrees(xypart(cam),false)-90;
real b=-sgn(cam.z)*aCos(sqrt(cam.x^2+cam.y^2)/abs(cam));
cle=rotate(b,cross(Z,cam))*rotate(a,Z)*cle;
draw(cle,4pt+red);

Mots-clefs : , , , , ,